Over the weekend I read an article in the Times about long lost relatives inheriting after their relatives have died alone.  There are all sorts of reasons why families become estranged even though modern technology enables us to communicate across the world with ease.

The article reminds readers that if they don’t make a Will then the rules of intestacy apply.  If there is no Will and no relatives, then the money goes to the Crown.  Apparently, there are 6,500 unclaimed estates on the Bona Vacantia (unclaimed goods) list which is issued by the Government Legal department.

No one likes to think about the inevitable. But it is really worth being mindful of the pitfalls of dying without a valid Will. Figures suggest nearly two thirds of British adults do not have a Will.

Those who die without leaving a Will have their estate dealt with in accordance with the rules of intestacy. The current rules provide that married or civil partners inherit:

  • The first £270,000 of the estate
  • Half of the remaining estate
  • All of the personal property and belongings of the person who has died.

The remaining estate is distributed to children, grandchildren, nieces, nephews and other relatives in a certain order of priority.

If you die without a surviving married or civil partner or relatives, your estate will become ‘bona vacantia’ meaning it passes to the Crown.

Some of the risks of dying intestate include:

  • Paying too much Inheritance tax
  • Your partner not inheriting enough, for example not owning the family home in full after your death
  • Your estate being distributed to relatives you do not get on with or do not know
  • Unmarried partners inheriting nothing.
  • All, or the majority of your estate, going to your spouse at the expense of your children;
  • Not providing for treasured friends, carers, charities or people who are dependent on you

This is further compounded by the fact that if you have not provided for someone who is dependent on you, that person will have to go through the difficult process of making an application to the court for funds from your estate.  This costs time, money and has the risk of being unsuccessful.

If you do leave a Will, you name one or more executors, who are people entitled to deal with your estate. They are authorised to deal with your assets from the date of death.  They may need to obtain a Grant of Probate to deal with some assets, a fairly straightforward process.

However, where there is no Will, a Grant of Letters of Administration is needed. This can be more time consuming and costly for anyone wishing to deal with your estate.  Technically no action can be taken with any of your assets until the Grant is issued.

Don’t leave it too late. We would strongly recommend you write a Will to provide for what happens after you’ve gone.  It may not be as expensive as you think and we will do our best to make the process as simple and easy as possible for you.

We are always here to help. Please call 0161 928 3848 or email mch@mchaleandco.co.uk.